Architecture A high level architecture of cloud storage.Ĭloud storage is based on highly virtualized infrastructure and is like broader cloud computing in terms of interfaces, near-instant elasticity and scalability, multi-tenancy, and metered resources. In 2005, Box announced an online file sharing and personal cloud content management service for businesses. The storage was one of the first to be all web-based, and referenced in their commercials as, 'you can think of our electronic meeting place as the cloud.' Amazon Web Services introduced their cloud storage service Amazon S3 in 2006, and has gained widespread recognition and adoption as the storage supplier to popular services such as SmugMug, Dropbox, and Pinterest. In 1994, AT&T launched PersonaLink Services, an online platform for personal and business communication and entrepreneurship. In 1983, CompuServe offered its consumer users a small amount of disk space that could be used to store any files they chose to upload. Licklider in the 1960s with his work on ARPANET to connect people and data from anywhere at any time. People and organizations buy or lease storage capacity from the providers to store user, organization, or application data.Ĭloud storage services may be accessed through a colocated cloud computing service, a web service application programming interface (API) or by applications that use the API, such as cloud desktop storage, a cloud storage gateway or Web-based content management systems.Ĭloud computing is believed to have been invented by J. These cloud storage providers are responsible for keeping the data available and accessible, and the physical environment secured, protected, and running.

The physical storage spans multiple servers (sometimes in multiple locations), and the physical environment is typically owned and managed by a hosting company. Cloud storage is a model of computer data storage in which the digital data is stored in logical pools, said to be on ' the cloud'.

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